VOLUNTARY DEMAND FOR AUDITING BY FARM BUSINESSES: AN AUSTRALIAN PERSPECTIVE
Vol. 12, Nr. 2/2013 , p213..234
Author(s):
Peter CAREY George TANEWSKI
Keywords:
Audit, budgeting, planning, farming, agency theory
Abstract:
This study investigates voluntary demand for
auditing by Australian farm businesses, a significant but relatively unexplored
segment of the economy. Most farms operate as family partnerships or sole
proprietors and we thus focus on incentives to audit arising from internal
sources (owner-manager), controlling for traditional incentives arising from
external contractual constraints (i.e., debt), organisational characteristics
(i.e., size), and agency conflict. We hypothesise that an external audit
assists management in enhancing internal control by complementing the process
of profit planning and control (budgeting) and that increased family conflict
provides an incentive to engage external audit. Of the 457 survey questionnaire
respondents, 27% voluntarily engage an external auditor and 66% conduct some
formal written planning. Results from logistic regression analyses support the
predicted impact of both size and debt on audit, and further support the
hypothesised impact of budgeting. The positive association between budgeting
and audit confirms the complementary relationship. More importantly, this
relationship is not confounded by the combined impact of size and budgeting and
debt and budgeting on voluntary audit. In addition, family conflict has no
impact on voluntary demand for auditing by farm business.
Download:
http://online-cig.ase.ro/jcig/art/paper_1848.pdf
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